Walk into any school computer lab in Maharashtra today and you will hear a fascinating mix of languages — English technical terms tumbling naturally into Marathi sentences, students switching between the two without a second thought. The computer has become as much a part of Marathi daily life as the kitchen or the classroom, and yet most people have never stopped to learn what its parts are called in Marathi.
Maharashtra is one of India’s leading states in technology and digital education. Pune’s IT corridors, Mumbai’s digital startups, and the growing network of government computer literacy programmes reaching into rural schools across the state have made computer knowledge essential for every Maharashtrian student and working adult. The language of computing, however, has remained largely English — leaving a gap that Marathi vocabulary can meaningfully fill.
Learning computer part names in Marathi bridges that gap in a practical and empowering way. Whether you are a student, a teacher, a parent helping with homework, or simply someone who wants to engage more fully with Marathi in a modern context, computer vocabulary is one of the most relevant and forward-looking word sets the language has to offer today.
Why Learning Computer Parts Names In Marathi Is Important
Computer literacy is no longer optional in Maharashtra — it is a fundamental life skill for students, working adults, and increasingly for older generations navigating a rapidly digitalising world. When computer education is delivered entirely in English to children whose primary language is Marathi, a gap opens between understanding the machine and truly understanding what is being taught about it. Marathi computer vocabulary closes that gap and makes digital education genuinely accessible to every learner regardless of their English proficiency.
For children studying in Marathi medium schools, learning computer part names in Marathi is particularly valuable. Maharashtra’s Marathi medium school system serves millions of students across rural and semi-urban areas where English fluency cannot be assumed.
When a teacher can explain that the Monitor is called Drishyapatal (दृश्यपटल) or that the keyboard is Kundali (कुंजीपटल) in Marathi, the concept becomes immediately clearer and more accessible. The student is not wrestling with two unfamiliar things at once — a new technology and a new language — but engaging with new technology through the language they already know and love.
- It makes computer education genuinely accessible to Marathi medium school students across Maharashtra
- It builds a modern and relevant Marathi vocabulary that connects the language to the digital age
- It helps parents and grandparents engage more confidently with technology using familiar Marathi terms
- It supports teachers delivering computer literacy education in Marathi medium schools effectively
- It demonstrates that Marathi is a living, growing language capable of expressing modern concepts
- It empowers learners to think about and discuss technology in their mother tongue with confidence and pride.
Explore Computer Parts Names In Marathi
Computer
संगणक
Syllable: सं-ग-ण-क
Pronunciation: Sanganak
- Computer Processes Data – संगणक माहिती प्रक्रिया करतो
- Computer Stores Files – संगणक फाइल्स साठवतो
- Computer Runs Programs – संगणक प्रोग्राम चालवतो
Monitor
मॉनिटर
Syllable: मॉ-नि-टर
Pronunciation: Monitor
- Monitor Displays Images – मॉनिटर चित्र दाखवतो
- Monitor Shows Videos – मॉनिटर व्हिडिओ दाखवतो
- Monitor Shows Text – मॉनिटर मजकूर दाखवतो
Keyboard
कळफलक
Syllable: क-ळ-फ-ल-क
Pronunciation: Kalphalak
- Keyboard Types Letters – कळफलक अक्षरे टाइप करतो
- Keyboard Enters Data – कळफलक माहिती टाकतो
- Keyboard Controls Computer – कळफलक संगणक नियंत्रित करतो
Mouse
माऊस
Syllable: मा-ऊ-स
Pronunciation: Mouse
- Mouse Moves Cursor – माऊस कर्सर हलवतो
- Mouse Selects Items – माऊस वस्तू निवडतो
- Mouse Opens Files – माऊस फाइल्स उघडतो
CPU
सीपीयू
Syllable: सी-पी-यू
Pronunciation: CPU
- CPU Processes Data – सीपीयू माहिती प्रक्रिया करतो
- CPU Runs Programs – सीपीयू प्रोग्राम चालवतो
- CPU Controls Computer – सीपीयू संगणक नियंत्रित करतो
Motherboard
मदरबोर्ड
Syllable: म-द-र-बो-र्ड
Pronunciation: Motherboard
- Motherboard Connects Parts – मदरबोर्ड भाग जोडतो
- Motherboard Transfers Data – मदरबोर्ड माहिती पाठवतो
- Motherboard Supports Hardware – मदरबोर्ड हार्डवेअरला आधार देतो
RAM
रॅम
Syllable: रॅ-म
Pronunciation: RAM
- RAM Stores Temporary Data – रॅम तात्पुरती माहिती साठवते
- RAM Improves Speed – रॅम वेग वाढवते
- RAM Runs Applications – रॅम अॅप्स चालवते
Hard Disk
हार्ड डिस्क
Syllable: हा-र्ड-डि-स्क
Pronunciation: Hard Disk
- Hard Disk Stores Files – हार्ड डिस्क फाइल्स साठवते
- Hard Disk Stores Data – हार्ड डिस्क माहिती साठवते
- Hard Disk Saves Programs – हार्ड डिस्क प्रोग्राम जतन करते
SSD
एसएसडी
Syllable: ए-स-एस-डी
Pronunciation: SSD
- SSD Stores Data – एसएसडी माहिती साठवते
- SSD Loads Fast – एसएसडी जलद उघडते
- SSD Improves Performance – एसएसडी कार्यक्षमता वाढवते
Power Supply
वीज पुरवठा यंत्र
Syllable: वी-ज-पु-र-व-ठा-यं-त्र
Pronunciation: Power Supply
- Power Supply Gives Power – वीज पुरवठा यंत्र वीज देते
- Power Supply Runs Computer – वीज पुरवठा यंत्र संगणक चालवते
- Power Supply Protects Components – वीज पुरवठा यंत्र भागांचे संरक्षण करते
Cabinet
कॅबिनेट
Syllable: कॅ-बि-नेट
Pronunciation: Cabinet
- Cabinet Holds Parts – कॅबिनेट भाग ठेवते
- Cabinet Protects Hardware – कॅबिनेट हार्डवेअरचे संरक्षण करते
- Cabinet Supports Cooling – कॅबिनेट थंड ठेवण्यास मदत करते
Speaker
स्पीकर
Syllable: स्पी-क-र
Pronunciation: Speaker
- Speaker Produces Sound – स्पीकर आवाज निर्माण करतो
- Speaker Plays Music – स्पीकर संगीत वाजवतो
- Speaker Plays Audio – स्पीकर ध्वनी वाजवतो
Microphone
मायक्रोफोन
Syllable: मा-य-क्रो-फोन
Pronunciation: Microphone
- Microphone Records Voice – मायक्रोफोन आवाज रेकॉर्ड करतो
- Microphone Enables Calling – मायक्रोफोन कॉलसाठी वापरतो
- Microphone Sends Audio – मायक्रोफोन ध्वनी पाठवतो
Webcam
वेबकॅम
Syllable: वे-ब-कॅ-म
Pronunciation: Webcam
- Webcam Captures Video – वेबकॅम व्हिडिओ घेतो
- Webcam Supports Meetings – वेबकॅम बैठकींसाठी वापरतो
- Webcam Enables Video Calls – वेबकॅम व्हिडिओ कॉल करतो
Printer
प्रिंटर
Syllable: प्रिं-टर
Pronunciation: Printer
- Printer Prints Documents – प्रिंटर कागद छापतो
- Printer Prints Photos – प्रिंटर फोटो छापतो
- Printer Produces Copies – प्रिंटर प्रती तयार करतो
Scanner
स्कॅनर
Syllable: स्कॅ-न-र
Pronunciation: Scanner
- Scanner Scans Documents – स्कॅनर कागद स्कॅन करतो
- Scanner Creates Digital Copies – स्कॅनर डिजिटल प्रत तयार करतो
- Scanner Saves Images – स्कॅनर चित्रे जतन करतो
USB Drive
यूएसबी ड्राइव्ह
Syllable: यू-एस-बी-ड्रा-इव्ह
Pronunciation: USB Drive
- USB Drive Stores Files – यूएसबी ड्राइव्ह फाइल्स साठवते
- USB Drive Transfers Data – यूएसबी ड्राइव्ह माहिती पाठवते
- USB Drive Backs Up Data – यूएसबी ड्राइव्ह बॅकअप ठेवते
DVD Drive
डीव्हीडी ड्राइव्ह
Syllable: डी-व्ही-डी-ड्रा-इव्ह
Pronunciation: DVD Drive
- DVD Drive Reads Discs – डीव्हीडी ड्राइव्ह डिस्क वाचते
- DVD Drive Plays Media – डीव्हीडी ड्राइव्ह मीडिया चालवते
- DVD Drive Stores Data – डीव्हीडी ड्राइव्ह माहिती साठवते
Graphics Card
ग्राफिक्स कार्ड
Syllable: ग्रा-फि-क्स-कार्ड
Pronunciation: Graphics Card
- Graphics Card Renders Images – ग्राफिक्स कार्ड चित्रे तयार करते
- Graphics Card Runs Games – ग्राफिक्स कार्ड गेम चालवते
- Graphics Card Processes Video – ग्राफिक्स कार्ड व्हिडिओ प्रक्रिया करते
Cooling Fan
कूलिंग फॅन
Syllable: कू-लिं-ग-फॅ-न
Pronunciation: Cooling Fan
- Cooling Fan Reduces Heat – कूलिंग फॅन उष्णता कमी करतो
- Cooling Fan Cools CPU – कूलिंग फॅन सीपीयू थंड ठेवतो
- Cooling Fan Improves Performance – कूलिंग फॅन कार्यक्षमता वाढवतो
Laptop
लॅपटॉप
Syllable: लॅ-प-टॉ-प
Pronunciation: Laptop
- Laptop Runs Programs – लॅपटॉप प्रोग्राम चालवतो
- Laptop Stores Data – लॅपटॉप माहिती साठवतो
- Laptop Enables Learning – लॅपटॉप शिक्षणासाठी वापरतो
Touchpad
टचपॅड
Syllable: ट-च-पॅड
Pronunciation: Touchpad
- Touchpad Moves Cursor – टचपॅड कर्सर हलवतो
- Touchpad Selects Items – टचपॅड वस्तू निवडतो
- Touchpad Controls Laptop – टचपॅड लॅपटॉप नियंत्रित करतो
Battery
बॅटरी
Syllable: बॅ-ट-री
Pronunciation: Battery
- Battery Stores Power – बॅटरी वीज साठवते
- Battery Runs Laptop – बॅटरी लॅपटॉप चालवते
- Battery Provides Backup – बॅटरी बॅकअप देते
Router
राऊटर
Syllable: रा-ऊ-टर
Pronunciation: Router
- Router Provides Internet – राऊटर इंटरनेट देतो
- Router Connects Devices – राऊटर उपकरणे जोडतो
- Router Transfers Data – राऊटर माहिती पाठवतो
Modem
मोडेम
Syllable: मो-डे-म
Pronunciation: Modem
- Modem Connects Internet – मोडेम इंटरनेट जोडतो
- Modem Transfers Signals – मोडेम सिग्नल पाठवतो
- Modem Enables Network – मोडेम नेटवर्क चालवतो
Network Card
नेटवर्क कार्ड
Syllable: ने-ट-व-र्क-कार्ड
Pronunciation: Network Card
- Network Card Connects Network – नेटवर्क कार्ड नेटवर्क जोडते
- Network Card Transfers Data – नेटवर्क कार्ड माहिती पाठवते
- Network Card Enables Internet – नेटवर्क कार्ड इंटरनेट चालवते
Projector
प्रोजेक्टर
Syllable: प्रो-जे-क्टर
Pronunciation: Projector
- Projector Displays Images – प्रोजेक्टर चित्र दाखवतो
- Projector Shows Videos – प्रोजेक्टर व्हिडिओ दाखवतो
- Projector Supports Presentations – प्रोजेक्टर सादरीकरणासाठी वापरतो
Headphones
हेडफोन
Syllable: हे-ड-फोन
Pronunciation: Headphones
- Headphones Play Sound – हेडफोन आवाज वाजवतात
- Headphones Enable Listening – हेडफोन ऐकण्यासाठी वापरतात
- Headphones Provide Privacy – हेडफोन गोपनीयता देतात
Pen Drive
पेन ड्राइव्ह
Syllable: पे-न-ड्रा-इव्ह
Pronunciation: Pen Drive
- Pen Drive Stores Files – पेन ड्राइव्ह फाइल्स साठवते
- Pen Drive Transfers Data – पेन ड्राइव्ह माहिती पाठवते
- Pen Drive Backs Up Files – पेन ड्राइव्ह बॅकअप ठेवते
Joystick
जॉयस्टिक
Syllable: जॉ-य-स्टि-क
Pronunciation: Joystick
- Joystick Controls Games – जॉयस्टिक गेम नियंत्रित करते
- Joystick Moves Characters – जॉयस्टिक पात्र हलवते
- Joystick Improves Gaming – जॉयस्टिक गेमिंग सुधारते
Barcode Scanner
बारकोड स्कॅनर
Syllable: बार-को-ड-स्कॅ-न-र
Pronunciation: Barcode Scanner
- Barcode Scanner Reads Codes – बारकोड स्कॅनर कोड वाचतो
- Barcode Scanner Identifies Products – बारकोड स्कॅनर वस्तू ओळखतो
- Barcode Scanner Saves Time – बारकोड स्कॅनर वेळ वाचवतो
UPS
यूपीएस
Syllable: यू-पी-एस
Pronunciation: UPS
- UPS Provides Backup Power – यूपीएस बॅकअप वीज देतो
- UPS Protects Computer – यूपीएस संगणकाचे संरक्षण करतो
- UPS Prevents Data Loss – यूपीएस माहिती गमावण्यापासून वाचवतो
HDMI Cable
एचडीएमआय केबल
Syllable: एच-डी-एम-आय-के-ब-ल
Pronunciation: HDMI Cable
- HDMI Cable Transfers Video – एचडीएमआय केबल व्हिडिओ पाठवते
- HDMI Cable Transfers Audio – एचडीएमआय केबल ध्वनी पाठवते
- HDMI Cable Connects Devices – एचडीएमआय केबल उपकरणे जोडते
LAN Cable
लॅन केबल
Syllable: लॅ-न-के-ब-ल
Pronunciation: LAN Cable
- LAN Cable Connects Network – लॅन केबल नेटवर्क जोडते
- LAN Cable Transfers Data – लॅन केबल माहिती पाठवते
- LAN Cable Provides Internet – लॅन केबल इंटरनेट देते
Memory Card
मेमरी कार्ड
Syllable: मे-म-री-कार्ड
Pronunciation: Memory Card
- Memory Card Stores Data – मेमरी कार्ड माहिती साठवते
- Memory Card Saves Photos – मेमरी कार्ड फोटो जतन करते
- Memory Card Transfers Files – मेमरी कार्ड फाइल्स पाठवते
Fingerprint Scanner
फिंगरप्रिंट स्कॅनर
Syllable: फिं-गर-प्रिंट-स्कॅ-न-र
Pronunciation: Fingerprint Scanner
- Fingerprint Scanner Identifies User – फिंगरप्रिंट स्कॅनर वापरकर्ता ओळखतो
- Fingerprint Scanner Improves Security – फिंगरप्रिंट स्कॅनर सुरक्षा वाढवतो
- Fingerprint Scanner Unlocks Device – फिंगरप्रिंट स्कॅनर उपकरण उघडतो
Smart Card Reader
स्मार्ट कार्ड रीडर
Syllable: स्मा-र्ट-कार्ड-री-डर
Pronunciation: Smart Card Reader
- Smart Card Reader Reads Cards – स्मार्ट कार्ड रीडर कार्ड वाचतो
- Smart Card Reader Verifies Identity – स्मार्ट कार्ड रीडर ओळख पडताळतो
- Smart Card Reader Improves Security – स्मार्ट कार्ड रीडर सुरक्षा वाढवतो
Computer Parts In Marathi Education And Modern Life
The presence of computers in Marathi educational and professional life has grown enormously over the past two decades, and with it has come a quiet but significant shift in how Marathi speakers relate to technology and to the vocabulary that surrounds it. Understanding this context makes computer part names in Marathi feel genuinely relevant rather than merely academic.
Maharashtra’s government has invested heavily in computer education through initiatives like the Digitally Empowered Maharashtra programme and the introduction of computer laboratories in government schools across the state. These programmes have brought computers into schools in rural Vidarbha, Marathwada, and the Konkan belt where children are primarily Marathi speakers with limited English exposure. In these classrooms, the ability to explain computer parts in Marathi is not a linguistic luxury — it is a genuine educational necessity that directly affects how well children understand and retain what they are being taught.
In Maharashtra’s rapidly growing IT sector, centred in Pune and Mumbai, a fascinating linguistic situation has developed where highly educated Marathi-speaking professionals discuss sophisticated technical concepts in English at work and then switch entirely to Marathi in their personal and family lives.
When these professionals try to explain their work to parents, grandparents, or children in Marathi, the absence of familiar Marathi computer vocabulary creates a communication gap that Marathi technical terms can help bridge. A grandfather who understands that his grandchild works with Sanganak systems and Mudrak devices feels more connected to that world than one for whom the entire vocabulary remains impenetrably foreign.
The rise of Marathi digital content — Marathi YouTube channels, Marathi news websites, Marathi social media communities, and Marathi language technology apps — has created a new generation of Marathi speakers who engage with technology entirely through their mother tongue. For this growing community, Marathi computer vocabulary is not a formal educational exercise but a natural part of how they navigate and discuss their digital lives every single day.
| # | English Name | Marathi Name | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Computer | संगणक | Sanganak |
| 2 | Monitor | मॉनिटर | Monitor |
| 3 | Keyboard | कळफलक | Kalphalak |
| 4 | Mouse | माऊस | Mouse |
| 5 | CPU | सीपीयू | CPU |
| 6 | Motherboard | मदरबोर्ड | Motherboard |
| 7 | RAM | रॅम | RAM |
| 8 | Hard Disk | हार्डडिस्क | Hard Disk |
| 9 | SSD | एसएसडी | SSD |
| 10 | Power Supply | वीज पुरवठा यंत्र | Power Supply |
| 11 | Cabinet | कॅबिनेट | Cabinet |
| 12 | Speaker | स्पीकर | Speaker |
| 13 | Microphone | मायक्रोफोन | Microphone |
| 14 | Webcam | वेबकॅम | Webcam |
| 15 | Printer | प्रिंटर | Printer |
| 16 | Scanner | स्कॅनर | Scanner |
| 17 | USB Drive | यूएसबी ड्राइव्ह | USB Drive |
| 18 | DVD Drive | डीव्हीडी ड्राइव्ह | DVD Drive |
| 19 | Graphics Card | ग्राफिक्स कार्ड | Graphics Card |
| 20 | Cooling Fan | कूलिंग फॅन | Cooling Fan |
| 21 | Laptop | लॅपटॉप | Laptop |
| 22 | Touchpad | टचपॅड | Touchpad |
| 23 | Battery | बॅटरी | Battery |
| 24 | Router | राऊटर | Router |
| 25 | Modem | मोडेम | Modem |
| 26 | Network Card | नेटवर्क कार्ड | Network Card |
| 27 | Projector | प्रोजेक्टर | Projector |
| 28 | Headphones | हेडफोन | Headphones |
| 29 | Pen Drive | पेन ड्राइव्ह | Pen Drive |
| 30 | Joystick | जॉयस्टिक | Joystick |
| 31 | Barcode Scanner | बारकोड स्कॅनर | Barcode Scanner |
| 32 | UPS | यूपीएस | UPS |
| 33 | HDMI Cable | एचडीएमआय केबल | HDMI Cable |
| 34 | LAN Cable | लॅन केबल | LAN Cable |
| 35 | Memory Card | मेमरी कार्ड | Memory Card |
| 36 | Fingerprint Scanner | फिंगरप्रिंट स्कॅनर | Fingerprint Scanner |
| 37 | Smart Card Reader | स्मार्ट कार्डरीडर | Smart Card Reader |
Marathi Computer Parts Quiz
Practice Marathi computer parts vocabulary with this interactive multiple-choice quiz.
Easy Tips To Remember Marathi Computer Parts Names
- Break down the Marathi word to understand its meaning — Marathi computer terms are often logical constructions. Drishyapatal means visual surface, Kundali means key board, Dhwanivardhak means sound amplifier. Understanding the meaning inside the word makes it dramatically easier to remember than treating it as an arbitrary label to memorise.
- Label the parts of your computer at home — Write the Marathi name on a small sticky note and attach it to your monitor, keyboard, mouse, and speaker. Every time you sit down to use your computer, you read the names without any deliberate study effort.
- Teach a family member using Marathi names — The next time you help a parent or grandparent with their computer, use the Marathi names for the parts you are pointing to. Teaching a concept in Marathi to someone else is one of the most powerful ways to lock the vocabulary permanently into your own memory.
- Watch Marathi technology videos — Marathi YouTube channels covering computer tutorials, technology news, and digital literacy education use computer vocabulary naturally and in real context. Watching even one or two videos a week builds exposure to these terms in authentic, living Marathi speech.
- Practice with a worksheet — Matching computer part images to their Marathi names, writing names from memory, or filling in blanks in simple Marathi sentences about computer parts all build active recall far more effectively than any amount of passive reading or list memorisation.
The Future Of Marathi Lives On A Screen Too
The computer is no longer a foreign object in Maharashtrian life — it is as familiar as the kitchen stove and as essential as the school bag. Learning the Marathi names of its parts is not about replacing English technical vocabulary but about ensuring that Marathi remains a language capable of expressing the full range of modern life. A language that can name a monitor, a keyboard, and a printer is a language that belongs to the present and the future, not just the past.
Which computer part name in Marathi surprised you the most with its logic and construction — or which term do you think your students or children would find easiest to remember? Share it in the comments below, we would love to hear from you!






